What does integrated water resources management (IWRM) emphasize in its approach?

Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) emphasizes the importance of interconnections among water, land, and social factors as essential for effective water management. This approach recognizes that water resources are not standalone entities but instead are deeply linked to land use, environmental health, and social dynamics. By considering these interrelationships, IWRM aims to promote sustainable management and equitable distribution of water resources, ensuring that the needs of various stakeholders, including communities and ecosystems, are met effectively.

This holistic perspective allows for better planning and implementation of water management strategies, as decisions regarding water usage, land development, and social equity are interdependent. For example, poorly planned land use can have significant impacts on water quality in nearby bodies of water, and social factors can influence access to water resources. By integrating these aspects, IWRM supports a more comprehensive and inclusive approach to managing water resources within a basin or region.